On this day in history – 23rd June 1757 – the Battle of Plassey (Palashi) was fought between British East India Company troops under Robert Clive and the French-supported Nawab of Bengal, Siraj-ud-Daula. This decisive engagement would have significant consequences for the future of Company involvement in the Indian subcontinent, and the fate of itsContinue reading “Plassey, 23rd June 1757”
Tag Archives: military history
Armour for horse and rider, early 16th century
This composite armour is made up of parts made in South Germany between c.1510-20, and reflected the status of its wearer as part of a military elite. By the 16th century the improved craftsmanship of western European plate armour had made shields unnecessary on the battlefield. It consists of an armet (closed helmet), a collar, aContinue reading “Armour for horse and rider, early 16th century”
Assault on Fort Eben-Emael, 10th May 1940
On this day in history – 10th May 1940 – German paratroopers launched a glider-borne assault on the fort of Eben-Emael in Belgium, paving the way for the invasion of France and the Low Countries. Ten gliders, carrying less than 80 men, would take the fort by surprise, while another group would capture the nearbyContinue reading “Assault on Fort Eben-Emael, 10th May 1940”
Allied ski troops, Norway, 1940
Following on from my previous post, this picture (partly based on a black-and-white photograph) depicts a group of French and Norwegian troops preparing to march with their skis during the German invasion of Norway (Operation Weserübung). French chasseur alpins (mountain infantry) were among the thousands of French, British and Polish troops that landed in mid-AprilContinue reading “Allied ski troops, Norway, 1940”
Nimbus motorcycle troops, 9th April 1940
On this day in history – 9th April 1940 – German forces launch Operation Weserübung, the simultaneous invasions of Denmark and Norway, in order to secure access to iron ore supplies as well as the Baltic Sea and Northern Atlantic. The above picture depicts a detachment of Danish troops operating Nimbus MC motorcycles with sidecar-mountedContinue reading “Nimbus motorcycle troops, 9th April 1940”
Sipahi, mid-17th century
This Ottoman heavy cavalryman wears armour of typical mail-and-plate construction. His decorated cicak helmet features a sliding nasal bar and a mail aventail to protect the throat and neck. The zirh mail shirt is supplemented by a korazin cuirass of torso and shoulder plates, as well as kolluk vambraces and dizcek armour protecting the kneeContinue reading “Sipahi, mid-17th century”
Janissary musketeer, late 16th century
Continuing the Ottoman theme, here is a figure study of a Janissary armed with a matchlock musket. These elite infantrymen were distinguished by a long fabric headdress with brass band and tube-shaped plume-holder. Firearms had seen extensive use in Ottoman campaigns by the late 16th century; typical musketry equipment would include a pouch containing musket-balls,Continue reading “Janissary musketeer, late 16th century”
Ottoman commander, early 16th century
Figure study of a senior Turkish officer, dressed in the finely embroidered and fur-lined clothing typical of many high-ranking officials in the Ottoman Empire. Robes of silk could afford some protection in battle while also keeping the wearer cool in hot climates. The large and thick turban was a mark of rank and could functionContinue reading “Ottoman commander, early 16th century”
Ethiopian call to arms, 1896
On this day in history – 1st March 1896 – the Battle of Adowa was fought, the result of colonial tensions between Italy and Ethiopian emperor Menelik II. Italian forces under Major-General Oreste Baratieri were defeated by Menelik’s sizeable and well-armed army in what would become one of the costliest defeats ever suffered by aContinue reading “Ethiopian call to arms, 1896”
Tank charge at Beda Fomm, 7th February 1941
On this day in history: The Battle of Beda Fomm (5th-7th Feb 1941) draws to a close, with British forces successfully cutting off a retreating Italian column 62 miles south of Benghazi. This would be the last major engagement of Operation Compass, which saw British forces under Lt General Richard O’Connor successfully advance 500 milesContinue reading “Tank charge at Beda Fomm, 7th February 1941”